How to Make a Fishing Rod in Minecraft (Recipe and Fishing Tips)

To make a fishing rod in Minecraft, use a crafting table and combine 3 sticks with 2 string. Place the sticks on a diagonal from the bottom-left cell to the top-right cell of the 3×3 grid, then put the string in the two cells on the right side. The recipe is the same basic shape shown in Mojang’s current fishing rod guide; this walkthrough also covers gathering the ingredients and using the finished rod.

What You Need

  • One crafting table
  • Three sticks
  • Two string
  • A nearby body of water if you want to fish right away

If you do not have a crafting table yet, make one by turning a log into wooden planks and filling all four squares of the small inventory crafting grid with planks. The table opens the 3×3 grid required for the rod recipe.

1. Make Sticks and a Crafting Table

Collect a log from any tree and turn it into planks in your inventory crafting area. Stack two planks vertically to craft four sticks. You need three for the rod, so one will remain. This is a useful early-game recipe for tools and other equipment, too. Mojang’s stick guide confirms that two planks arranged one above the other make sticks.

Minecraft crafting grid with two wooden planks stacked vertically and four sticks in the output slot.
Stack two wooden planks to get four sticks; use three for the fishing rod.

Use four more planks to craft a table if you have not made one already. Place it, open it, and keep the 3×3 grid available for the rod recipe.

2. Collect Two String

Spiders are a dependable early-game source of string. They appear at night and in dark spaces, so bring basic gear and fight them where you have room to move. Pick up the string they drop, and collect two pieces before you return to the crafting table.

A Minecraft spider in a cave beside two dropped string items.
Defeated spiders can drop the string needed for a fishing rod.

If you would rather avoid a fight, look for string in chests or collect it from cobwebs. Mojang lists spiders, cobwebs, fishing, and several kinds of loot chest among the ways to obtain string in its official string guide. Fishing is not a practical way to get the first string for this recipe because you need a rod to cast.

3. Craft the Fishing Rod

Open the crafting table and place the ingredients in this exact pattern. Leave the other four cells empty:

Fishing rod recipe in the 3×3 crafting grid
EmptyEmptyStick
EmptyStickString
StickEmptyString

When the fishing rod appears in the result box, move it into your inventory or hotbar. If you do not see an output, check that the grid is 3×3, that you have two pieces of string, and that the string occupies the middle-right and bottom-right cells. Mojang’s Bedrock sample recipe records the same ingredients and layout.

Minecraft crafting table grid with sticks on the bottom-left to top-right diagonal, string in the two right-side cells, and a fishing rod in the output slot.
The three sticks form a diagonal; the two strings fill the right-hand column below the top row.

4. Cast the Line and Reel In a Catch

Equip the rod and face a pond, river, or other water surface. Use the item control to cast; on a mouse and keyboard, this is usually right-click. On a controller or touchscreen, use the cast/use control assigned by that platform. The bobber needs to land in water. Mojang notes that fishing can work in a small pool, so you do not need to find an ocean just to try the rod.

First-person Minecraft view of a fishing rod bobber on a pond as bubbles approach it.
Watch the bobber and the approaching bubbles; reel in when the bobber dips below the surface.

Wait for bubbles or a splash trail to move toward the bobber. When the bobber dips under the water, use the cast control again quickly to reel in the line. If you reel in too soon, you may get nothing; cast again and watch for the bobber to sink. Mojang says a bite can take roughly 5 to 30 seconds, depending on conditions, and rain, or a bobber directly exposed to sunlight or moonlight, can shorten the wait.

A catch can be fish, treasure, or junk, and the available loot depends partly on the biome. You do not need to attach bait to a standard fishing rod. Later, enchantments can change the experience: Luck of the Sea improves the chance of treasure while reducing junk, and Lure reduces the wait between bites. For a first fishing trip, the main skills are simply casting into water and reeling in when the bobber disappears below the surface.

Quick Troubleshooting

  • No recipe output: Use a crafting table, place exactly three sticks in the diagonal pattern, and put two string in the right-hand cells below the top row.
  • The bobber lands on shore: Move closer to the water and cast again so the hook lands on the water surface.
  • No bite yet: Wait and watch the bobber rather than reeling continuously. The approach can take several seconds.
  • You missed the bite: Cast again. Reel in promptly after the bobber sinks.

Once you have the rod, fishing gives you a renewable way to gather food and a chance at other loot. Keep the recipe handy—three sticks, two string, and one crafting table—and you can make another whenever you have the materials.

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