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You can download Microsoft Outlook emails without forwarding them to yourself or using a third-party converter. The current Outlook web app has a direct Download command, new Outlook for Windows has Save as, and classic Outlook can save a message through File > Save As. Use a message file when you want to keep one email with its headers and attachments; use a PST export when you need a larger mailbox backup.

Microsoft now provides a direct download option in Outlook on the web and Outlook.com, so the old workaround of attaching a message to a new email is no longer necessary. Microsoft documents the current behavior in its Outlook message saving guide.

A downloaded message file is different from saving only its attachments. It preserves the email itself, including message content and header information, and attachments remain associated with the message.
New Outlook uses Save as rather than the web app's Download label.


Do not change a file extension just to make the message appear to be another format. If you need to reopen a saved message later, new Outlook can open supported EML and MSG files; Microsoft explains the options in its guide to opening EML and MSG files.
Classic Outlook still uses the traditional Save As window. This is useful when you want Outlook's native MSG format or another file type offered by the Save As dialog.


If your goal is a backup rather than one message, export a mailbox or selected folders to an Outlook Data File (.pst). A PST can contain email and, depending on the Outlook version and export choices, other Outlook data. Microsoft notes that attachments are included when email is exported. See Microsoft's current PST export instructions.


| Goal | Best method | Typical file |
|---|---|---|
| Keep one email from Outlook.com or the web app | More actions > Download | EML or MSG |
| Keep one email in new Outlook for Windows | More actions > Save as | Message file supported by Outlook |
| Keep one email in classic Outlook | File > Save As | MSG by default |
| Back up many emails or folders | Export to Outlook Data File | PST |
For most people who only need a local copy of a single message, use Outlook's built-in Download or Save as command. Use PST export when you need a broader backup or migration file. This avoids unnecessary forwarding, preserves the original message more cleanly, and removes the need to upload private mail to an online conversion service.
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